In the latest instalment in our monthly gardening column, Russell Jarvis outlines some of the big jobs needing done as the festive season approaches...

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As we gear up to enjoy Christmas, Helensburgh residents have already begun planning how they will make their homes and gardens suitably festive before visitors start arriving.

Unfortunately, December is also a peak time for accidents in and around the home. I have been called out several times at this time of year to address a path or driveway after an injury has occurred.

One of the main causes for these accidents in gardens is because hard landscapes have grown slippery due to falling leaves.

Giving your hard landscapes (particularly decking) a good once over with a pressure washer will give you peace of mind and will reduce the likelihood of someone injuring themselves.

In contrast to health and safety measures, another area of the garden that will require some attention in December is the lawn. Frost and snow - while it looks nice – quite literally freezes a lawn.

READ MORE: In the Garden: Autumn leaves present a beautiful picture – but a big challenge

Try to avoid walking on it if you can and discourage others from doing so too. However I know that sometimes it is easier said than done when it comes to younger family members who will make a dash for the open space.

When grass freezes over, any activity on it will cause the blades of grass to break. However, it is not the end of the world if it is unavoidable. It will recover, but not until spring.

If you are going to mow your lawn in the winter months, the best thing to do is raise the height of the mower blades. Grass which grows too tall can harbour snow mould and if it is cut too short the grass can become stressed at low temperatures and poor weather.

I would also recommend you add some products to change the characteristics of the soil to try to slow down earthworm activity.

READ MORE: In the Garden: How to tackle your monster hedge before winter sets in

In December worms create casts, which are small heaps of muddy soil. These casts are flattened over time and the result is that you have the perfect environment for mosses and lawn weeds to grow.

My top tips and hints for December are:

* Make a point of getting the pressure washer out for your hard landscapes, especially if you have wooden decking where family might want to gather.

* Add some additional lighting to your walkways – even some solar lights to line the driveway would help ensure your loved ones have a safe and enjoyable visit with you.

* Check your lawn for earthworm activity, and remove any casts where possible to avoid moss and weeds.

* Inspect mature trees close to your property, and consider if they pose any risk. December can be a very windy month.

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